The circuit is a BJT-boosted Zener voltage regulator which can be turned ON or OFF by a digital signal.
Two interfaces are utilized in the circuit. The first simply uses a diode to interface to a signal with logic high state voltage greater than the Zener diode voltage. The second interface uses a BJT inverter. This is useful when the driving circuit is powered from a lower voltage and can be damaged by the Zener voltage.
The switches and the associated voltage sources represents a digital signal.
Could you please build a simple low power circuit using IC CD4047 and IC ULN2004.I will give you link of the circuit diagram , I don't have premium account please do it .https://www.electronicsforu.com/electronics-projects/simple-low-power-inverter
BJT-Boosted Zener Reference Volt. Regulator With Digital ON/OFF Control
Harsha4123 says: